Arcosanti, the unfinished “city of the future”, is nestled in the Arizona desert but is currently at only 1.5% capacity and 5% complete despite starting construction 50 years ago. Designed by Italian architect Paolo Soleri, the city was intended to be powered entirely by natural resources and promote sustainable designs. However, it currently has only 80 residents out of the 5000 it was designed for.
Designed for Sustainability
Soleri’s designs aimed to eliminate the need for electricity or gas, using techniques to promote density, utilize sunlight, and strategically plant vegetation for natural cooling. Despite some seemingly outlandish ideas, such as no air conditioning in the desert, he was ahead of his time in promoting local eating and solar power.
The History of Arcosanti
Construction of Arcosanti began in 1970 with an army of volunteers, but progress slowed due to funding and design challenges. Since Soleri’s death in 2013, an annual festival has been the primary source of funds for the city.
Living in Arcosanti
Arcosanti has attracted individuals interested in alternative lifestyles, with residents working for the Cosanti Foundation and earning minimum wage. The city sustains itself through the sale of bronze bells and offers housing and amenities to residents.
The Real Paolo Soleri
Despite Soleri’s vision, his daughter’s revelations about his abusive behavior and narcissism cast a shadow over his legacy.
Arcosanti: Not the City it was Meant to Be
While Arcosanti did not fully achieve its intended sustainability, it has inspired similar initiatives worldwide, indicating that Soleri’s ideas continue to shape the future of urban design.
