As fall approaches, so does the holiday season and an increase in respiratory illnesses. Spending more time indoors with others, coupled with cold, dry air, can weaken immunity, according to Johns Hopkins.
For older adults, fall is the perfect time to focus on getting vaccinated against common respiratory infections. Laurie Archbald-Pannone, MD, MPH, from the University of Virginia, simplifies the importance of vaccines for her patients.
Vaccine Recommendations
Dr. Archbald-Pannone suggests prioritizing respiratory vaccines in the fall:
- COVID vaccines: FDA-approved vaccines from Pfizer, Moderna, and Novavax for different age groups.
- Influenza vaccine: Opt for a high-dose flu shot if available, as it provides better protection for older adults.
- RSV vaccines: Recommended for adults over 75 and those at higher risk aged 60-74.
- Pneumonia vaccines: Various options available, consult with your doctor for the best choice.
- Shingles vaccine: CDC recommends two doses of Shingrex for shingles prevention.
Additional Vaccines
Keep track of your Tdap immunization, especially around infants vulnerable to pertussis. It may need updating every 10 years or sooner based on recent injuries.
Important Vaccine Facts
Regular Updates:
Stay current with vaccines as recommendations can change over time.
Prevention is Key:
Vaccines may not be foolproof but are effective at preventing severe outcomes from infections.
Flu Shot Misconception:
Flu shots do not cause the flu; they require time to take effect. Side effects are usually minor.
Combining Vaccines:
Combining flu and COVID shots is safe and convenient for adults, reducing the number of vaccine visits.
Affordability:
Most insurance plans cover vaccines.
Kathleen Doheny is an experienced health journalist based in Los Angeles. She contributes to several reputable publications, including Senior Planet.
This information is provided by Senior Planet and Older Adults Technology Services for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical advice.