Gemma M. García’s volunteer work with a church-based prison ministry in South Florida ignited a passion for assisting incarcerated women, leading to her recognition with an AARP Purpose Prize.
Witnessing the challenges faced by these women, García, a retired Wall Street executive aged 67, co-founded the Ladies Empowerment & Action Program (LEAP) in 2009. Initially focused on entrepreneurship, LEAP has since expanded its efforts to address critical needs such as trauma, addiction, mental health, and employability. Through projects like the Dragonfly Thrift Store, virtual entrepreneurship programs, and the Re-Entry Hub, LEAP provides a holistic approach to helping women rebuild their lives post-incarceration.
García’s commitment to reducing recidivism and advocating for prison reform has not only transformed the lives of numerous women but also reshaped her own perspective. In an interview, García delves into her journey, the obstacles faced by incarcerated women, and the impact LEAP is making.
Can you talk about a pivotal moment that inspired you to start LEAP?
It was a visit to a prison through a local faith-based group in South Florida that stirred my heart. Witnessing the immense need for support among these women touched me deeply. Coming from a privileged background, I realized that not everyone had the same opportunities as I did.
Education holds immense value for me, influenced by my parents’ experiences in Cuba. Many of the women I met were victims of their circumstances. This realization sparked a drive within me to take action.
Did you have any support in launching LEAP?
Yes, I co-founded LEAP with two other women who shared the same vision. Our initial goal was to establish a transition home to break the cycle of recidivism.
What is the process for selecting participants in LEAP?
We do not look at age, race, or the nature of the crime committed. To be considered, one must be within a year of release from prison. Applicants go through an application process, an interview, and then join our program, which consists of two five-month phases.
What types of offenses do your clients commonly face incarceration for?
Often, crimes like theft are driven by addiction. Addiction plays a significant role in their behavior, leading them to commit crimes like credit card fraud to support their habits.
What are your thoughts on the need for reform in the U.S. justice system?
The justice system must shift from punitive measures to rehabilitative approaches. Learning from countries like Norway, where rehabilitation starts from the moment of incarceration, can provide valuable insights for reform.
What core principles of the LEAP programs have contributed most to your success?
Education, employment opportunities, and housing are the cornerstones of our success. Providing stable housing and employment post-release significantly reduces recidivism rates.
What does “aging with attitude” mean to you?
To me, it means embracing aging with a youthful mindset, understanding that we can continue to make a positive impact in the world.
Explore LEAP’s programs and show your support here.
Photo: Stephen Voss for AARP
NaBeela Washington, an up-and-coming Black writer, holds a Master’s in Creative Writing and English from Southern New Hampshire University and a Bachelor’s in Visual Advertising from The University of Alabama at Birmingham. Her work has been featured in publications like Eater and The Cincinnati Review. Learn more about her at nabeelawashington.com.