In America, natural gas is the most common home heating source, with less than 10% of U.S. homes using wood as their primary heat source. For those who do use wood, fuel availability is often the deciding factor. Wood stoves can be an ecological choice when used properly, and there are important factors to consider when choosing a wood-burning appliance.
It’s important to understand the difference between wood stoves and fireplaces. While both burn wood, wood stoves are far more efficient, with some models reaching up to 50% higher efficiency than fireplaces. It’s also crucial to consider the efficiency and emission standards when choosing a wood stove, as newer models are much more efficient and environmentally friendly.
Good Wood
EPA-certified wood stoves have to meet specific emission limits, ensuring that almost all of the wood is completely burned instead of being released as soot and ash. The latest standards require stoves to emit no more than 2.5 grams of particulate per hour, significantly reducing pollution.
Alternate Fuels
Pellet stoves offer a cleaner and more efficient alternative to traditional wood stoves. While they require the purchase of pellets, they can reach efficiencies comparable to gas fireplaces.
Choosing a Wood Stove
When selecting a wood stove, it’s important to consider factors such as the type of stove, proper sizing, and efficiency. Non-catalytic and catalytic stoves offer different benefits, and choosing the right size is crucial to effectively heating your home.
