Most people have learned about the Great Depression through black-and-white photos in history books. The gray tones can make that devastating era feel like it happened so long ago, leading many to feel detached from that time. However, there are those still alive today who experienced it firsthand, making it challenging to comprehend what life back then was truly like.
The Library of Congress has released an anthology of color photos of the Great Depression. Full-color pictures from that era are incredibly rare, but they paint a much more vivid picture of the world during that time. The initial hit of the Depression came in 1929, and this anthology’s photos mostly take place during the late 1930s to the 1940s, just when the nation was slowly recovering after a decade of bankruptcy and poverty. It’s astounding to think that these people endured the terror and heartache of World War I, only to enter the decade of hope in the 1920s, landing into even more devastation.
Here are 20 of the color photos from the Library of Congress album 1940: Jack Whinery and his family in their house in New Mexico. Their community in Pie Town was formed by migrant farmers from Texas and Oklahoma. There are so many stories behind each photo, from family portraits to barbecues to day jobs that don’t exist anymore. The color highlights every shadow and line of the people’s faces.
Another noticeable aspect is that many of these photos take place in Pie Town, New Mexico. Photographer Russell Lee, working with the Department of Agriculture, visited there to document how the residents were living during those tough times. His photography style is akin to the documentary photography genre we know of today. Additionally, the release of this anthology by the Library of Congress serves as an educational resource, enriching our understanding of the Great Depression beyond textbooks and written accounts. It allows for a more visceral and emotional connection to the past, fostering empathy and a deeper appreciation for the struggles faced by previous generations.
The photographers behind these images, often unsung heroes, captured fleeting moments that now serve as a timeless reflection of an era defined by both adversity and fortitude. Their dedication to documenting everyday life during such tumultuous times is invaluable, preserving a crucial part of history for future generations. In a world where the Great Depression might seem like a distant chapter in history books, these color photographs bridge the temporal gap, making the past feel remarkably close and tangible. Ultimately, this anthology stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of the human spirit in the face of adversity, encapsulating a pivotal period in American history through a vivid and poignant visual narrative.