Environmental advocates have long raised concerns about the impact of modern construction and architecture on the environment. Some of the key issues include the overuse of concrete, leading to depletion of sand resources and increased carbon emissions, as well as its poor thermal capabilities. Additionally, the lack of use of local materials in construction remains a pressing concern.
The rapid urban development in cities like Dubai illustrates the problems with architecture today. Internationally renowned architects are brought in to create lavish cities that fail to take into consideration the local environment and culture. Examples such as the man-made islands of Palm Jebel and the Burj mega-tower in Dubai highlight the unsustainable approach to architecture.
However, there is hope for a better future. A book called Habitat: Vernacular Architecture for a Changing World, edited by architect Sandra Piesik, offers a comprehensive guide to sustainable architecture. The book showcases proven examples of low-cost sustainable architecture tailored to different geographical and climatic regions. It also provides modern interpretations of traditional architecture that inspire architects of all levels of expertise.
The book emphasizes the importance of incorporating local materials and traditional building techniques to create sustainable and culturally appropriate designs. It also highlights the significance of human-scale approaches to residential design, emphasizing the positive impact of natural materials on people’s well-being.
Habitat serves as a powerful resource for architects, students, and educators, offering a wealth of knowledge and inspiration for sustainable and culturally sensitive architectural practices. It also serves as a call to action for communities to preserve disappearing craftsmanship and local knowledge.
Sandra Piesik, the editor of Habitat, is an award-winning architect, author, and scientist with a deep understanding of global sustainable legislation and traditional knowledge. Her book is a testament to the importance of integrating indigenous architecture and local materials into contemporary building practices to create a more sustainable and culturally rich built environment.
