Heart disease is the leading cause of death for women and people assigned female at birth in the United States, putting them at risk for serious heart problems such as heart attack or cardiac arrest.
It’s important to understand the difference between a heart attack and cardiac arrest, including their symptoms and treatment options.
What’s the difference between a heart attack and cardiac arrest?
During cardiac arrest, the heart stops beating. During a heart attack, the heart is still beating.
A heart attack is caused by a blockage in the arteries, while cardiac arrest is caused by abnormal heart rhythm.
- A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked, leading to a lack of oxygen.
- Cardiac arrest occurs when the heart suddenly stops beating and pumping blood to the body, and can be fatal within minutes without medical attention.
What are the symptoms of a heart attack in women?
Women may experience different symptoms of a heart attack, including chest pain, extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, and pain or discomfort in other areas of the body.
Symptoms of a heart attack can range from mild to severe, and some individuals may experience no symptoms at all.
What are the symptoms of cardiac arrest in women?
Cardiac arrest can occur without warning and may present symptoms such as loss of consciousness, dizziness, chest pain, and difficulty breathing.
If you suspect someone is experiencing cardiac arrest, it is critical to call 911 and administer CPR to provide immediate medical attention.
What to do if you or someone else is having a heart attack
If you or someone around you is exhibiting symptoms of a heart attack, it is crucial to call 911 immediately and seek medical attention.
Knowing the symptoms and risk factors for both heart attacks and cardiac arrest can help individuals take proactive steps to protect their heart health.