How Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Affects the Body
Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects everyone differently, impacting various parts of the body. It is a disease that targets the central nervous system, compromising communication between the brain and the rest of the body. The immune system attacks the myelin sheath, leading to disruptions in signal transmission.
Damage to myelin and nerves can affect cognitive function, vision, throat muscles, chest muscles, arms, bladder, bowels, legs, and feet. Symptoms range from cognitive problems, vision issues, difficulty swallowing, breathing problems, muscle weakness, and pain or numbness in the extremities. The unpredictable nature of MS symptoms warrants consultation with a healthcare provider for personalized treatment options.
This educational resource was created with support from Novartis.