Strange creatures live in the deep seas. Mining will destroy ecosystems.
Norway’s Ministry of Energy has proposed the first licensing round for deep sea mining of seabed minerals on the Norwegian continental shelf. This is to allow for exploration and sustainable mineral exploitation on the shelf.
Despite concerns from environmental groups about the potential damage to deep-sea ecosystems, Norway is moving forward with the plans. They emphasize the need for minerals for the green transition and aim to extract seabed minerals sustainably.
The Norwegian Parliament supports this step-by-step approach to seabed minerals management. Minister of Energy Terje Aasland stated that the government plans to award licenses in the first half of 2025.
A majority in the Norwegian Parliament has endorsed the opening of an area for seabed mineral activities on the Norwegian continental shelf. The goal is to support the transition to a low-emission society by accessing minerals from the seabed.
Aasland highlighted Norway’s experience in responsible ocean-based resource management, positioning the country to lead in sustainable seabed mineral activities.
The public consultation phase is essential for the first licensing round. After reviewing responses, the Ministry will announce the round, including deadlines and environmental requirements for applicants.
Licensees will be required to prepare detailed work programs tailored to the areas covered by the licenses. The aim is to minimize environmental impacts and contribute to knowledge building.
The World Wildlife Fund expresses deep concerns about the potential environmental impact of deep-sea mining in Norwegian waters. CEO Karoline Andaur criticizes the decision, citing risks of irreversible damage to marine biodiversity.
The World Wildlife Fund is not happy:
Karoline Andaur, CEO of WWF-Norway, expressed her grave concerns over this announcement: “Licensing almost 400 blocks for deep seabed mining flagrantly disregarded environmental expert advice and the robust criticism directed at the Norwegian government by the international community. This marks a significant blow to Norway’s reputation as a responsible steward of the oceans.
“The Norwegian government is misleading the public by claiming they have only opened areas for exploration. That is not true. The reality is that the licences granted will be for exploration. Experience from the petroleum industry indicates that once significant investments are made, halting projects due to environmental concerns becomes nearly impossible.”
“The strategic impact assessment conducted by the government reveals a lack of sufficient knowledge regarding the vulnerable ecosystems of the deep sea, rendering it impossible to accurately assess the potential consequences of exploration or exploitation. This move risks triggering an environmental catastrophe with irreversible damage to marine biodiversity,” she says.
