Jonila Castro is an activist working with AKAP Ka Manila Bay, a group helping displaced communities along Manilla’s harbor maintain their livelihoods and homes. Projects like the New Manila International Airport have displaced families and fishermen who rely on Manila Bay for a living. Castro’s work focuses on supporting these communities and addressing environmental impacts.
However, Castro and a friend were allegedly abducted by the Philippine military after advocating for fishing communities. They were interrogated, accused of being communists, and taken to a secret detention facility. Despite being released, charges were filed against them later.
A new study by Global Witness reveals that attacks on environmental defenders are happening globally. Nearly 200 activists were killed in 2023 alone for protecting their lands. Indigenous peoples are the most vulnerable, with Colombia having the highest death toll of land defenders.
Furones highlighted the obligation of governments to protect their citizens, urging drastic changes in mining practices. The rise of green energy projects increases the risk for land defenders, with Asia bearing a significant burden of mining-related deaths.
The UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues and reports from Climate Rights International expose the criminalization of land defenders. In the face of challenges, Castro remains determined to protect Manila, facing potential prison time for her actions.
