Many people aim for a healthy lifestyle by consuming nutritious foods, but common food allergies can present challenges. Peanuts, a popular source of protein, are often mistaken for nuts due to their high-fat content. However, peanuts are technically legumes, not nuts.
Peanuts are Legumes, Not Nuts
It’s important to understand the classification of nuts. True nuts have woody, inedible shells, like acorns or hazelnuts. Almonds and pistachios are drupes, fruits with a hard shell containing a seed. Peanuts, along with soybeans, lentils, and peas, belong to the legume family. Despite their differences, peanuts share nutritional value with true nuts.
Surprising Peanut Facts
Legumes, like peanuts, are cost-effective to grow due to their minimal water requirements, making them environmentally friendly. Peanuts are rich in protein, healthy fats, fiber, and essential nutrients. Despite common misconceptions, peanuts offer a versatile culinary experience and influence various cuisines, such as Thai dishes.
Understanding Nut Classifications
Almonds and cashews, often confused as nuts, are actually drupes like peanuts. Other examples of fruits mistaken for nuts include Brazil nuts, pecans, macadamia nuts, and pine nuts. True nuts have hard shells and include hazelnuts, chestnuts, and acorns. Regardless of classification, nuts and fruits provide essential nutrients for a healthy diet.
Health Benefits and Meal Ideas
Peanuts, cashews, and almonds offer high amounts of unsaturated fats when consumed raw. Cashews are rich in Vitamin K, while almonds are high in Magnesium. Incorporating a variety of nuts, fruits, and legumes into your diet ensures a diverse intake of essential vitamins and minerals for overall well-being.
Sources
- “Peanuts 101: Nutrition Facts and health benefits.” Healthline. Atli Arnarson BSc, PhD. March 28, 2023
- “Cashews and almonds aren’t technically nuts. So, what are they?” Mcgill. Caitlin Bard, Oss Intern. 2020
- “Why aren’t peanuts, pecans and almonds real nuts?” Live Science. Donavyn Coffey. December 26, 2020.
- “Legume of the month: Peanuts.” Harvard Health. June 1, 2019
- “Are nuts fruits?” Healthline. Ryan Raman, MS, RD. November 20, 2019.