Oranges have long been associated with Florida, with the zesty fruit featured on everything from license plates to souvenirs. The Sunshine State’s citrus industry has a rich history, with generations of growers like 80-year-old Jay Clark working the land since the 1950s. However, recent challenges have put the future of the industry in jeopardy.
Hurricanes and the spread of citrus greening, an incurable disease, have devastated citrus crops in Florida. The 2022-2023 growing season saw the smallest harvest in nearly a century, leading to a 60 percent decrease in production. The impact has been felt nationwide, as floods in Brazil and other challenges have driven up the cost of orange juice.
As climate change worsens and diseases like citrus greening continue to spread, Florida’s citrus industry faces an existential threat. While some growers remain hopeful that ongoing research will find a solution, others are less optimistic about the road ahead. The industry has weathered challenges before, but the current threats pose a significant risk.
Efforts to combat citrus greening include antibiotics that can lessen symptoms in infected trees. While these treatments offer hope, they are not a cure and require ongoing research to find a permanent solution. The industry has received funding to support these efforts, but the challenges remain daunting.
Despite the obstacles, experts like plant pathologist Tim Widmer believe there are promising developments on the horizon. While the future of Florida’s citrus industry remains uncertain, growers are resilient and hopeful that solutions will be found to ensure the survival of this iconic crop.